Wow, frank discussion, that’s what I was hoping for – and be assured, I don’t take any of your criticisms personally.
Many points have been made, and it would take a long time to respond to them all. Most of the replies seem to be in favour of segregated cycle routes, contrary to my standpoint. Fair enough, for a number of years I also personally advocated such provision, submitting papers to my local Highway Authority, letters to the press etc. So what changed my mind?
Basically the fact that none of the provision I have seen ensuing from such initiatives has been any good! It has all been a total waste of money. I have seen no noticeable result in modal shift to use cycle paths. As an illustration, shortly after one pavement was designated by my local Highway Authority as a shared use cyclepath, I encountered an acquaintance riding on the opposite side pavement. When I asked her why she was not using the official cyclepath, she replied that she always rode on this pavement because it was on the same side as her house. Jo(e) Public will need more than a few cyclepath signs to change her(his) habit.
Incidentally, I typed this before the replies shifted to the matter of fast dual carriageways. They were never part of my letter anyway.
Pete (pjclinch) was the first to reply, so I will try to address the points he made. Firstly he suggested that the money could be spent on all sorts of things other than a few hundred metres of “super routes”. I absolutely agree! Unfortunately the main thrust of the article in Cycle seemed to imply that the “super route” concept was at the heart of the funding. I also agree that spending on targeted trials makes sense.
An important point that Pete made is that our roads are not a network of routes that the majority of non-cyclists would be happy to use. And there he has hit the nail on the head and, perhaps inadvertently, emphasised the problem with concentrating the spend on a series of “segregated spokes” from surrounding areas (as described in the Cycle article). Once on such a traffic free path, the newbie would justifiably be more confident to ride. But how do they get from the front door of their house to such a “spoke”? Answer, by riding on the road, the same road with all its current problems of cycle unfriendly junctions, poor surface, blind spots caused by parked vehicles, etc, etc. that they won’t use now because it’s “too dangerous”. So – they still won’t ride.
Pete suggested that “targeting the roads, and only the roads” will only benefit enthusiasts. I disagree
To increase the incidence of people being persuaded to cycle at all, I believe the spending needs to be targeted at the road immediately OUTSIDE THEIR FRONT DOOR. Which is why I listed - education of drivers and cyclists to share the carriageway responsibly; default 20mph speed limits in residential areas and 40mph for rural roads; comprehensive traffic policing (including stopping cyclists riding on pavements and jumping red lights); proper carriageway repairs, - as having (for me) a much higher priority than building a limited number of “segregated spokes”.
It has been said in the past that most private journeys do not exceed three miles. If by spending £42m on improving local road conditions non-cyclists can be persuaded (education again) to leave the car at home for a one mile journey, then when they find how easy it is, two miles, then three miles and so on follows, the culture can then develop whereby the car is used less and the cycle more. Of course this will take time, which is at odds with Government demanding quick results from its expenditure. Hence the emphasis on building something, anything, as long as it is visible.
I don’t know about you, but when I returned to cycling 15 years or more ago, it was that gradual “round the block, then a bit further” routine that developed not only my fitness, but also my confidence, but it took time.
Pete suggested that he would have no problem if he were forced into using Dutch standard infrastructure. The problem for me is that once compulsion is introduced, even for limited instances, it spreads like a cancer. We already put up with “Get off the road”, “Get on the cycle path” abuse from intolerant drivers (even one a day is disturbing). I have been shouted at, even where there was no cyclepath! At one transport forum meeting I attended, another delegate was ranting that a cycle path had been constructed out of “road tax” money, and still cyclists insisted on riding in the road. The cyclepath in question was of appalling quality, whilst the road was billiard smooth and wide enough for everyone to share.
Once use of cycle paths becomes mandatory, free choice as to which route to use is removed, and it will only be a matter of time before we will be forced onto ALL cycle paths, irrespective of quality. Remember, the last review of the Highway Code almost took that first step, only mass lobbying by cyclists (led by the CTC) saved the day.
Furthermore, have you ever been SMIDSY’ed (sorry mate I didn’t see you). “I did look, but there wasn’t a car coming”. “No, I am not a car, I am a cyclist, wearing hi-viz coloured clothing, and I had right of way, why did you not see me – because you did not expect a bicycle to be on the road, so you didn’t look”. The more we are excluded from the road and pushed onto segregated routes, the less drivers will look for us and perversely the more dangerous it becomes to ride on the road. (Please remember that where there is no cycle path, we have no choice but to ride on the road). I firmly support the “safety in numbers” theory. The more of us there are on the road, the more we are seen and the safer it becomes.
Pete ended his (well reasoned but, in my opinion, flawed) reply by saying that most people don’t have psychological access to the roads, they are scared. I totally agree. Our difference is in how to overcome that fear.
My conclusion is that it has to start locally (in residential streets) and extensively (in as many towns as possible) by making existing roads visibly safer, rather than concentrating on a few new dedicated paths in a small number of locations.
Thank you all for your replies, keep them coming,
Barry