Nearholmer wrote: ↑15 Jan 2023, 9:00am
Jonathon will doubtless answer for himself, but I would expect that in areas of suburban population density a “car” in the medium term will be a battery-powered thing you summon, as you summon a lift in a tall building, get into, get taken where you want to go, alight from, and say goodbye to.
I can already summon a small autonomous vehicle and have it bring me a small amount of shopping from the co-op or Tesco, then wave it cheerio, so the idea of a bigger autonomous vehicle that I get into is far from totally alien.
Doubtless there will still be some “car owners”, even in areas well provided with CarBots, just as there are a few car owners now in central London, where there is absolutely no need to own a car, but I would wager there will be a great deal fewer than now, because it will be unnecessary and unfeasibly expensive for most people. Snob-factor/status-display will be served by there being two or three CarBot services, one that is cheap and cheerful, for students and pensioners, a mid-range one that appeals to families, and one that has leather sofas, wood flooring, an espresso machine etc, for conspicuous consumers.
Longer trips, outings to the country etc? Book a few days in advance, and probably have to manually drive on sections that the CarBot hive-mind hasn’t fully mapped yet, although they will quickly get fewer and fewer as trips are made. Or, use the train or bus.
In very dense urban areas? Electric micro-mobility things plus bus, tram and metro.
In very rural areas? Trip lengths a bit longer, so probably personally owned hybrids are quite common, but t they are ruddy expensive to buy and run, so the pressure for people to clump together in small towns, and for services like shops in villages to reopen will be greater.
Also, lots of electric and hybrid “white vans” delivering small consignments. Some autonomous, like the tiny ones we have locally already, some attended (person along for the ride and to carry stuff to the door), some manually driven.
Total number of “car sized” vehicles on the road significantly fewer than now, but each one spending a far greater proportion of its time active. Vehicles highly modular and periodic replacement of bits that wear out (batteries; seat cushions; door mechanisms; software; espresso machines; etc).
Maybe, if things go really well, motorways will have overhead power conductors of some sort for use by vehicles (especially heavy trucks) on long trips, obviating the need for heavy batteries, this being something that has already been tested extensively by Siemens, or maybe the distinction between road and rail will gradually blur, and heavy vehicles will put themselves onto railway routes, or climb onto ferry trains, for long hauls.
How far in the future? Maybe fifty years to make a complete transformation, just as it took roughly fifty years (1950-2000) for the complete transformation from “old transport and logistics” to “current model” to happen, but in some places things will transform a lot sooner than that.
PS: caravans ….. most of them seem to spend most of their lives parked-up, either while people camp, or while the van gently decays, so how about hiring a tractor unit only when you want to actually move the thing? For the more romantically inclined, the tractor could be a horse, for the technocratically inclined a horse-shaped hybrid IC/E tug, controlled by an app, rather than reins.