Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

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toontra
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Joined: 21 Dec 2007, 11:01am
Location: London

Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by toontra »

Just bought a set of Progress A-Prime carbon wheels from a friend. The freehub is incredibly noisy! I'm used to Shimano DuraAce which are almost silent and the sound is driving me nuts.

I suspect the hub (Novatec rebadged?) has never been serviced so I'm thinking of trying a clean & grease job on it. The makers say it's a spring and pawl hub so should be straightforward. The thing is, what type of grease should I use? Various online sources say a "grade 3"* would still allow the pawls to operate normally but be thick enough to deaden the sound a bit.

Where do I find "grade 3" grease. I can't see any grease labelled as such - just general "freehub grease" (e.g. Shimano) but no mention of "thickness". Any ideas welcome.

* Apparently grease is graded from 00 through to 6
rareposter
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Joined: 27 Aug 2014, 2:40pm

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by rareposter »

Never put grease in a freehub, except perhaps ones without standard pawls, like an American Classic or a Hügi (DT) with a star ratchet. Just use light oil. Yes, the clicks will be loud - you can't change that it's just the design.

There are videos on social media comparing different freehub sounds eg:

https://youtu.be/syG-5gun1Dw?si=XRaFMkgLolVUw3gu
freeflow
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Joined: 29 Aug 2011, 1:54pm

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by freeflow »

I was recommended Superlube Synthetic Grease when I was using Royce hubs.

https://www.amazon.co.uk/Synthetic-Grea ... 71&sr=8-10

You will likely have to top up the grease every month or so as the grease will leak out due to overfilling (getting enough in to quieten the hub). I didn't mind this.
Last edited by freeflow on 12 Mar 2024, 5:49pm, edited 1 time in total.
Valbrona
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Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by Valbrona »

Grease pawls and they stick.
I should coco.
toontra
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Joined: 21 Dec 2007, 11:01am
Location: London

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by toontra »

Thanks RP. The internet being what it is shows differing opinions. For example:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-27zksk ... w&index=17 (spring & pawl section starts around 11.20)

There are a few other sources that also suggest grease to quieten spring & pawl freehubs. They can't all be wrong - can they?

With Shimano hubs I've always used oil as you suggest, but I'm into different territory here so would appreciate advice.
Last edited by toontra on 12 Mar 2024, 6:11pm, edited 1 time in total.
toontra
Posts: 1435
Joined: 21 Dec 2007, 11:01am
Location: London

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by toontra »

Valbrona wrote: 12 Mar 2024, 5:48pm Grease pawls and they stick.
Surely it depends on type of grease?
rareposter
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Joined: 27 Aug 2014, 2:40pm

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by rareposter »

toontra wrote: 12 Mar 2024, 5:53pm
Valbrona wrote: 12 Mar 2024, 5:48pm Grease pawls and they stick.
Surely it depends on type of grease?
Not really - grease dries out, becomes (even more) sticky, the pawls stick, the freehub jams.
toontra
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Joined: 21 Dec 2007, 11:01am
Location: London

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by toontra »

rareposter wrote: 12 Mar 2024, 5:57pm
toontra wrote: 12 Mar 2024, 5:53pm
Valbrona wrote: 12 Mar 2024, 5:48pm Grease pawls and they stick.
Surely it depends on type of grease?
Not really - grease dries out, becomes (even more) sticky, the pawls stick, the freehub jams.
Ah OK. As I say I usually use oil but was hoping to experiment.

Part of the problem is the wheels are deep section carbon and the frame has a large aero carbon down tube. I think all these things are acting as reverberation chambers that amplify the sound.
hoogerbooger
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Joined: 14 Jun 2009, 11:27am
Location: In Wales

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by hoogerbooger »

I asked a similar question on this forum some time ago. The shimano type free hub has pawls enclosed within the freehub....which muffles the sound. The type of freehub you have is presumably the type where the pawls are in more direct contact with the hub/ wheel which tends to amplify the sound.

You can use grease on pawls, but only if it's fluid enough not to gum up the springs. I use landrover swivel semi-fluid grease instead of oil on my Missus's noisy Mavic wheels' freehub. It's tomato ketchupy consistency. It does deaden the sound somewhat.....and has not caused problems with function
old fangled
toontra
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Joined: 21 Dec 2007, 11:01am
Location: London

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by toontra »

hoogerbooger wrote: 12 Mar 2024, 6:26pm I asked a similar question on this forum some time ago. The shimano type free hub has pawls enclosed within the freehub....which muffles the sound. The type of freehub you have is presumably the type where the pawls are in more direct contact with the hub/ wheel which tends to amplify the sound.

You can use grease on pawls, but only if it's fluid enough not to gum up the springs. I use landrover swivel semi-fluid grease instead of oil on my Missus's noisy Mavic wheels' freehub. It's tomato ketchupy consistency. It does deaden the sound somewhat.....and has not caused problems with function
Thanks for that. Always wondered exactly why Shimano hubs were quieter than many others.
cyclop
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Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by cyclop »

Ditto "scribe" wheels .
mattsccm
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Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by mattsccm »

Virtually no grease. I rub a small bit around to hold things in place but it is pretty light stuff or even has a bit of oil mixed in.
Bear in mind that the carbon wheels may make things worse. I have two Shimano hubbed rear wheels. One with a deep carbon rim. Definitely noiser.
NickJP
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Location: Canberra, OZ

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by NickJP »

Valbrona wrote: 12 Mar 2024, 5:48pmGrease pawls and they stick.
Use a 50/50 mixture of grease and oil. I started doing this after finding the suggestion in the cassette body service instructions for the Phil Wood hubs on our tandem, and have found that the same mixture works fine on all the other brands of freehub I have tried it on. The mixture quietens noisy freehubs to some extent and doesn't cause the pawls to stick.

Step 4 in these instructions: https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0378/ ... 79ea79.pdf.
rogerzilla
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Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by rogerzilla »

"Grade" probably means NLGI. Grade 3 is actually firmer than the stuff we use on hub bearings, which is 2.
alexnharvey
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Joined: 10 Jan 2014, 8:39am

Re: Noisy freehub - quieten with grease?

Post by alexnharvey »

NLGI grades 0, 00 and 000, aka semi fluid greases, are increasingly less likely to make the pawls stick as they are less and less viscous. Indeed, a semi fluid grease is specified to lubricate shimano freehubs. You can try to approximate the reduction in viscosity with a grease-oil mixture. A heavier weight oil, such as gear oil might also dampen the noise somewhat.

I have some semi fluid grease you could experiment with if you like. For the cost of postage i could send a sachet.
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