bcd
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rogerzilla
- Posts: 3124
- Joined: 9 Jun 2008, 8:06pm
chris667 wrote:They're standard sizes. Just measure the diameter of the circle formed by the bolts.
That's incredibly hard to do for a 5-bolt ring. You can, however, easily measure the distance between two adjacent bolt centres; knowing the angle subtended is 72 degrees (360/5), the diameter can be found using trigonometry:
sin = O/H
sin 36 = (half the distance between holes)/(half the BCD)
or, simplifying, BCD = (distance between holes)/sin 36
Use sin 60 instead if you come across a 3-bolt ring; with a four-bolt ring you can meaure the diameter directly between opposite hole centres.
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one-eyed_jim
- Posts: 34
- Joined: 5 Nov 2008, 4:00pm
STX and STX RC came in a few different flavours over the years. Some versions used unusual mounting arrangements where one chainring mounted to another, which in turn attached to the spider. In one version, the cranks had a 58mm bolt circle to which the two smaller chainrings attached, and the outer chainring bolted to the middle. Another version used a 94mm main bolt circle, with the granny ring attached to the middle.
Replacements for the odd carrier-rings have always been hard to get - I don't know if they're available from Shimano at all now.
If you have the late 4-arm model, you're in luck: the chainrings are standard 104mm bcd.
You'll find a model code on the rear of the arm (of the form FC-M***) that will help narrow things down, and a set of exploded diagrams at:
http://www.paul-lange.de/produkte/shima ... _archiv/FC
Replacements for the odd carrier-rings have always been hard to get - I don't know if they're available from Shimano at all now.
If you have the late 4-arm model, you're in luck: the chainrings are standard 104mm bcd.
You'll find a model code on the rear of the arm (of the form FC-M***) that will help narrow things down, and a set of exploded diagrams at:
http://www.paul-lange.de/produkte/shima ... _archiv/FC
BCD?
I thought I'd gone to my "other" forum where a BCD is a buoyancy control device.
>;o)
Gazza
I thought I'd gone to my "other" forum where a BCD is a buoyancy control device.
>;o)
Gazza
Why not Look at Sheila's Wheelers E2E Journal
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Whatever you do, buy fair trade.
And smile.
Or My Personal Site
Or My Tweets
Whatever you do, buy fair trade.
And smile.
Middle and outer, 5 bolt = 94mm
Inner (granny) , 5 bolt = 58mm
As far as I know Stx.RC only came in 5 bolt arrangement.
The inner is usually steel but middles & outers can be either steel or ali'.
I would have expected any MTB shop to sell them but Spa & Merlin advertise them.
http://www.spacycles.co.uk/products.php?plid=m2b0s149p0
http://www.merlincycles.co.uk/?fn=categ ... goryId=118
Inner (granny) , 5 bolt = 58mm
As far as I know Stx.RC only came in 5 bolt arrangement.
The inner is usually steel but middles & outers can be either steel or ali'.
I would have expected any MTB shop to sell them but Spa & Merlin advertise them.
http://www.spacycles.co.uk/products.php?plid=m2b0s149p0
http://www.merlincycles.co.uk/?fn=categ ... goryId=118
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one-eyed_jim
- Posts: 34
- Joined: 5 Nov 2008, 4:00pm
cycleruk wrote:Middle and outer, 5 bolt = 94mm
Inner (granny) , 5 bolt = 58mm
As far as I know Stx.RC only came in 5 bolt arrangement.
The inner is usually steel but middles & outers can be either steel or ali'.
I would have expected any MTB shop to sell them but Spa & Merlin advertise them.
You might have done a little fact-checking.
Here's a 1995 STX RC showing the first arrangement I described, with a single 58mm primary bolt circle, and a special middle chainring that carries the outer:
http://bernd.sluka.de/Fahrrad/Shimano/T ... 3_1995.gif
Here's a 1997 STX RC showing the second arrangement, with a single 94mm primary bolt circle, and a special middle chainring that carries the inner:
http://bernd.sluka.de/Fahrrad/Shimano/T ... S_1997.gif
Here's a 1998 STX RC four-arm crank:
http://www.paul-lange.de/produkte/shima ... C40-98.pdf
The '97 model can be run as a double with conventional 94mm bcd chainrings, but the '95 model needs the special, scarce middle ring to carry the outer.
PACE used to make an adapter to allow conventional chainrings to be mounted on the first version.
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Geoff Dale
- Posts: 56
- Joined: 17 Jan 2007, 2:30pm
- Location: West/South Yorks Boundry
Geoff Dale wrote:Hi. I have just had the same problem ? The online Co. Dotbike supplied me the answer. Measure the distance between two adjacent holes (mm) and Multiply this measurement by 1.7 (mm) this will give the BCD for your required chainring. When ordering/purchasing simply give this with the No. of holes.
If you have a hunt around Sheldon Brown's site there is a conversion table somewhere.
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stewartpratt
- Posts: 2566
- Joined: 27 Dec 2007, 5:12pm
rogerzilla wrote:You can, however, easily measure the distance between two adjacent bolt centres; knowing the angle subtended is 72 degrees (360/5), the diameter can be found using trigonometry:
sin = O/H
sin 36 = (half the distance between holes)/(half the BCD)
or, simplifying, BCD = (distance between holes)/sin 36
Use sin 60 instead if you come across a 3-bolt ring; with a four-bolt ring you can meaure the diameter directly between opposite hole centres.
Or if you prefer the simple life... Measure the chainring bolt to the crank bolt, centre-to-centre. Multiply by two.
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thirdcrank
- Posts: 36740
- Joined: 9 Jan 2007, 2:44pm
Si wrote:If you have a hunt around Sheldon Brown's site there is a conversion table somewhere.
Cunningly filed under Bolt circle diameter (BCD)
http://www.sheldonbrown.com/gloss_bo-z.html
(A link already posted by hubgearfreak above.)