3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
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MacBludgeon
- Posts: 462
- Joined: 6 Feb 2009, 4:19pm
- Location: Farnborough, Hampshire, UK
3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
Was along at the bike shop today and chatting about hub gears etc, the mechanic mentioned he runs a SA 3 speed with a triple chainring. The thought fired my imagination, is this a 'good' idea or total insanity?:-
Leave my existing 30/42/52 triple
Rear wheel with the SRF3 spaced to 130mm(I have the 175 axle version, 126.8 OLD, I've checked)
Add chain tensioner or leave an old RD on
Fit a 21t 3/32 cog and 3/32 chain
42t ring in perfect chainline
gives a 29-90 inch range with the middle ring on the magic 2:1 ratio
Apart from upsetting the fashion police are there mechanical reasons this wouldn't work?
Leave my existing 30/42/52 triple
Rear wheel with the SRF3 spaced to 130mm(I have the 175 axle version, 126.8 OLD, I've checked)
Add chain tensioner or leave an old RD on
Fit a 21t 3/32 cog and 3/32 chain
42t ring in perfect chainline
gives a 29-90 inch range with the middle ring on the magic 2:1 ratio
Apart from upsetting the fashion police are there mechanical reasons this wouldn't work?
nuns, no sense of humour
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
I'd be a bit wary of gearing it that low. Officially the AW 3 speed isn't supposed to go below a ratio of 2/1 chainring to sprocket. They are fairly robust and I've used a double chainring/double rear sprocket setup 48/36 X 18/21 without wrecking anything but below that there's a chance of ripping the teeth off the internals.
If at first you don't succeed - cheat!!
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
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Last edited by gaz on 11 Mar 2025, 10:36pm, edited 1 time in total.
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
Seem to remember SA hub gears have a minimum ratio that one shouldn't go below, but what it is I haven't a clue !
All to do with not putting too much torque through the hub gear mechanism.
But if the LBS mechanic has done it you at least have a model to judge your potential set up on.
And of course Sram do market a 3 speed hub gear with a 8 speed cassette which is sometimes used with a triple chainwheel.
So taking all that into consideration my hunch is that it will work, but don't quote me ! !
All to do with not putting too much torque through the hub gear mechanism.
But if the LBS mechanic has done it you at least have a model to judge your potential set up on.
And of course Sram do market a 3 speed hub gear with a 8 speed cassette which is sometimes used with a triple chainwheel.
So taking all that into consideration my hunch is that it will work, but don't quote me ! !
1999 ICE Classic NT
Fort s/s
Brompton
26" Thorn (converted to E-Bike)
The opposite of bravery is not cowardice, but conformity. Robert Anthony
Fort s/s
Brompton
26" Thorn (converted to E-Bike)
The opposite of bravery is not cowardice, but conformity. Robert Anthony
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
Well, it would be interesting! Sturmeys break when people run them badly adjusted so they skip, I wonder if leg power could break it if its properly in mesh?
You could get advantages of both systems, but also disadvantages. Chain suck! Yuk!
With a 2:1 middle gear, I guess this is for off- road?
You could get advantages of both systems, but also disadvantages. Chain suck! Yuk!
With a 2:1 middle gear, I guess this is for off- road?
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Remember, anything you do (or don't do) to your bike can have safety implications
- hubgearfreak
- Posts: 8212
- Joined: 7 Jan 2007, 4:14pm
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
macb, you're as mental sa mickf
however, having said that, the only reason not to do as you propose is the problem of running drive to hub ratio of 1.4:1, instead of the recommended minimum of 2:1. the worst i can see happening is that you wreck the rear hub, and they're not too expensive to replace the innards of are they?
give it a go, and it goes without saying that you'll let us know what happens
however, having said that, the only reason not to do as you propose is the problem of running drive to hub ratio of 1.4:1, instead of the recommended minimum of 2:1. the worst i can see happening is that you wreck the rear hub, and they're not too expensive to replace the innards of are they?
give it a go, and it goes without saying that you'll let us know what happens
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
From the above - am I right in thinking that you are not supposed to use a chainset with less than double the teeth of the rear sprocket?
A man can't have everything.
- Where would he put it.?.
- Where would he put it.?.
- hubgearfreak
- Posts: 8212
- Joined: 7 Jan 2007, 4:14pm
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
that's sturmey's recommendation, yes
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
hubgearfreak wrote:macb, you're as mental sa mickf![]()
Yep.
Mental, that's me!
I have a Raleigh Chopper - don't ask! - with a 52/42 chainset and a 28/18 double sprocket arrangement at the back coupled onto the 3sp Sturmey Archer.
It can be done, and providing you have a mechanical mind, anything is possible.
Bottom gear is 22.5". It seems to work quite well.
Mick F. Cornwall
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MacBludgeon
- Posts: 462
- Joined: 6 Feb 2009, 4:19pm
- Location: Farnborough, Hampshire, UK
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
hubgearfreak wrote:that's sturmey's recommendation, yes
I've searched the SA website, downloaded the tech docs for the SRF3, and I can't find anything that mentions min/max ratios.
nuns, no sense of humour
- hubgearfreak
- Posts: 8212
- Joined: 7 Jan 2007, 4:14pm
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
MacBludgeon wrote:I can't find anything that mentions min/max ratios.
maybe it's an urban myth then?
if you think about it, there must be a minimum below which you'll just start to shred everything up.
sorry, i can't remember where i read that it's 2:1
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MacBludgeon
- Posts: 462
- Joined: 6 Feb 2009, 4:19pm
- Location: Farnborough, Hampshire, UK
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
hubgearfreak wrote:MacBludgeon wrote:I can't find anything that mentions min/max ratios.
maybe it's an urban myth then?
if you think about it, there must be a minimum below which you'll just start to shred everything up.
sorry, i can't remember where i read that it's 2:1
No probs, I'll find it eventually, all the other hub gear makers mention minimum ratios but nothing on SA. I've read loads on Sheldon, including his home bred 63 gear bike. That was a 3 speed SA, with a 7 speed block and a triple chainring, only his looked professional, unlike the MickF sticky back plastic version
This may just be a passing fancy but, now that I've looked at it more..........
nuns, no sense of humour
- hubgearfreak
- Posts: 8212
- Joined: 7 Jan 2007, 4:14pm
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
MacBludgeon wrote:This may just be a passing fancy but, now that I've looked at it more..........
i reckon you should give it a go, if for no other reason than just to be different
- hubgearfreak
- Posts: 8212
- Joined: 7 Jan 2007, 4:14pm
Re: 3 Speed Hub Gear With a Triple?
you're right mick, it's more heath robinson.
when you're on your lejog, have you got a network of chap(ess)s with spare AW innards and bench vices for when the inevitable happens?
i'd offer, but you'd also be lost if you're anywhere near lincoln
when you're on your lejog, have you got a network of chap(ess)s with spare AW innards and bench vices for when the inevitable happens?
i'd offer, but you'd also be lost if you're anywhere near lincoln