"Compact geometry" frame sizes.

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Brucey
Posts: 46939
Joined: 4 Jan 2012, 6:25pm

Re: "Compact geometry" frame sizes.

Post by Brucey »

reohn2 wrote:
and so do frames that are designed differently to fit a person of a given size.

Outside of bespoke frames does that really count for most people....


Well, yes it does; rather obviously for frames intended for different purposes, and often rather less obviously for frames that are intended for similar purposes.

For example, loaded touring can cruelly expose differences in stiffness of otherwise similar-looking framesets; one may shake it's head like a startled whitebait, and another won't move even half as much. Other times you can use the same gear setup on two frames and one will rub the front mech like fury and the other one won't.

In terms of raw comfort once you have 35mm + tyres then maybe half or two thirds of the 'comfort' comes from the tyres. [If you have tyres that fat enough maybe the frame stiffness doesn't matter, (comfort wise).] But with skinnier tyres that proportion decreases and in any event it is not insignificant in most cases. A good portion of the remainder comes from the frame and fork.

Years ago I 'straightened' a gaspipe frame and fork (that had been in a head-on ding) use brute force technology. I decided (in a fairly simple-minded fashion) to try simply reversing the forces that had bent both fork and frame. I built a 'thing' that allowed me to bear one end of a scissor jack onto the BB and the other end onto a dummy hub mounted in the end of the forks. I quickly found that (between the flex in the fork and the frame) the fork tips would spring over an inch (maybe an inch and a half) before they would take a new 'set'. It actually kind of worked, too; I had a bike that I could at least experiment with, even if I didn't fancy passing it on to anyone.

However it was clear that both the frame and the fork were flexing and contributing to the movement. [Subsequent ad-hoc experiments using heavy gauge tubes as levers, inserted into the head tube and the seat tube of steel frames, amply demonstrated just how springy the main tubes of a frame can be.]

This means (in crude terms, for steel) that you can most likely have a very good fatigue life even if the fork routinely moves about 1/3rd as much (as is required to give a new 'set') as you ride down the road. A frameset that maximises its contribution to comfort can be seen working in exactly this way as you ride down the road, and one that is perhaps stiffer/stronger won't move anything like as much. In the simplest possible terms, if it is built to take a hefty chap and a touring load, it won't move so much when a slightly built rider uses it unladen.

I think that a lot of bike frames are somewhat overbuilt these days. If I were making and selling bikes to all and sundry, I'd probably build them this way too. And if I wanted to occasionally load a given machine up to the gunnels, I'd buy one that was overbuilt and put up with the reduction in ride quality when unladen.

But if I otherwise have a choice, I'll ride a bike that is built just so for the conditions of use; like a cup of tea made just the way you like it, you know when it is right!

Re 'Pete's machine'; that is interesting, I'm almost lost for words...

cheers
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NetworkMan
Posts: 727
Joined: 25 Aug 2014, 11:13am
Location: South Devon

Re: "Compact geometry" frame sizes.

Post by NetworkMan »

I've read of only two recorded cases of double blind testing of frame stiffness. Both tests are reported in Bicycling Science, third edition, Wilson and Papadopolous, 2004. In one case the population of riders could not detect any difference. In the other case the riders' powers of discrimation were nowhere as great as they claimed.

Anyone know of a blind or double blind test that shows that any difference is reliably detectable?
Brian73
Posts: 480
Joined: 11 Aug 2010, 10:32pm

Re: "Compact geometry" frame sizes.

Post by Brian73 »

This is a modern (2011) Dawes Horizon compact geometry 53cm

Image

Image

This is a standard 56cm horizontal frame.

I'm 6ft 1" with 32 inch inside leg. I need a longer stem for the Dawes the 80mm one is a bit too short. The Butterworth has a 110mm stem.

Image
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willcee
Posts: 1512
Joined: 14 Aug 2008, 11:30pm
Location: castleroe,co.derryUlster

Re: "Compact geometry" frame sizes.

Post by willcee »

nice machines, as you state your height etc i would normally suggest at least a 59/60 for someone of your height, but when i saw your effective inside leg i can assume fairly correctly that you have a long torso and perhaps proportionate arm length.. most parallel frames of 60c/t for someone of your stature will be 59/60 top tube effective length.. and i know from experience that modern Dawes especially in compact form seem to fit similar size type cyclists.. stem length is also important, too long can feel like a tiller never mind what the old school pundits say, and short can also feed more buzz into your wrists and shoulders.. yet looking at the full side on pics again i note that the bar height on the compact is higher or seems to me than the side on shot of the parallel frame.. i 'm not criticising in any manner just looking at the pics ,if you are comfortable without aches 'that's it sussed, no matter what others may think..
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531colin
Posts: 17129
Joined: 4 Dec 2009, 6:56pm
Location: North Yorkshire

Re: "Compact geometry" frame sizes.

Post by 531colin »

Deceptive things, photos.....I was convinced Brian had a similar amount of seatpost showing on his 2 different size bikes....of course when I measured against crank length, its all OK.
But I have to agree with Will, the Dawes bars come a lot higher up Brian's radiator, unless the bikes are at very different angles I guess the Dawes bars are higher, and theres nothing wrong with that, on a touring bike.
I was never right carried away with Dawes bikes of that period, there is a fierce slope on the top tube, (some of it due to the fork) and a big 5cm increment between sizes. With less slope, and smaller size increments, the customer can choose to have both lower standover and higher bars than are easily attainable on a horizontal top tube bike with a quill stem.......
.....and that, to me, is the crux of the thread title......."compact geometry frame sizes"....isn't it? :D
Bike fitting D.I.Y. .....http://wheel-easy.org.uk/wp-content/upl ... -2017a.pdf
Tracks in the Dales etc...http://www.flickr.com/photos/52358536@N06/collections/
Remember, anything you do (or don't do) to your bike can have safety implications
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